Winter driving here is routine for locals. It's not routine for most visitors — plan like it.
AWD, 4WD and what actually stops the car
AWD and 4WD help you accelerate and keep you from getting stuck on slick surfaces. They do not shorten your braking distance on ice — stopping and steering depend on your tires. For a winter rental, an AWD SUV or crossover is a smart choice, but plan for much longer stopping distances at every light and intersection.
Winter tires and studded tires
Many Alaskans rely on studded tires, with small metal studs that grip ice. Two things to know as a renter:
- Rules. Alaska allows studded tires only during a seasonal window, and the dates vary by region. Anchorage also has local rules. Check the DOT&PF studded-tire page for current dates.
- Rental fleets. Don’t assume your car will have studs. Many companies avoid them because of pavement wear and road noise, and use all-season or studless winter tires instead. If studs matter to you, ask a company that can confirm them in writing.
Before you leave the lot
- Find the block heater cord. Look near the front grille. In deep cold, plug it in overnight.
- Check for a scraper and snow brush. You’ll use both.
- Clear the roof, not just the windows. Snow left on the roof can slide over the windshield when you brake.
Plowing, parking and black ice
The Municipality plows city streets on a schedule, but side streets and cul-de-sacs can stay packed with snow for days after a big storm. During plowing and snow emergencies, parking rules change — vehicles in the way can be ticketed or towed. Check the Municipality’s snow emergency page.
Black ice — a thin, nearly invisible glaze on dark pavement — is common when temperatures hover around freezing, including on the Seward and Glenn highways. If the road looks wet and it’s near freezing, assume ice.
Leaving Anchorage in winter
Outside the city, a breakdown in subzero cold becomes serious quickly. Don’t count on a rental car coming with an emergency kit — ask, and bring or buy what’s missing:
- jumper cables;
- warm blankets and extra insulated layers;
- a bright flashlight;
- traction aids;
- water and snacks; and
- a charged phone and charger.
Check Alaska 511 before every trip for closures and avalanche delays — especially on the Seward Highway.
For pickup logistics, see airport car rental. For general rental tips, see car rental in Anchorage.
| Feature | Helps you go | Helps you stop and steer |
|---|---|---|
| AWD or 4WD | Yes — better traction when starting and climbing | No — doesn't shorten stopping distance |
| Winter or studded tires | Yes | Yes — the biggest difference on ice |
| Slower speeds and longer following distance | — | Yes |
| Engine block heater | Helps the engine start in deep cold | — |
Routes from Anchorage

Anchorage to Seward
- Distance
- About 126 miles
- Drive time
- About 2.5 hours without stops
A scenic coastal drive to a harbor town, fjords and glacier cruises.
Official resources
Alaska DOT&PF
Alaska 511 (official site, opens in a new tab)
Real-time winter road conditions, closures and avalanche delays.
511.alaska.gov
Alaska DOT&PF
Studded tires and travel information (official site, opens in a new tab)
The state's seasonal dates and rules for studded tires.
dot.alaska.gov
Municipality of Anchorage
Snow emergencies (official site, opens in a new tab)
Snow emergency declarations and parking restrictions in Anchorage.
muni.org
Municipality of Anchorage
Street maintenance (official site, opens in a new tab)
How and when Anchorage streets are plowed.
muni.org
Frequently asked questions
Do I need AWD to rent a car in Anchorage in winter?
It's strongly recommended. AWD or 4WD helps you get moving on snow and ice. It doesn't help you stop, so drive slower and leave extra room.
Do Anchorage rental cars have studded tires?
Don't assume so. Many companies use all-season or studless winter tires. If studded tires matter to you, ask before you book — some local companies may offer them.
When are studded tires allowed in Alaska?
Alaska sets seasonal dates for studded tires that depend on where you are in the state, and Anchorage has local rules too. Check the DOT&PF studded-tire page for current dates.
What is a block heater and do I need one?
It's an electric heater that keeps the engine warm so it starts in deep cold. Look for a plug on a cord near the front grille and plug it in overnight during cold snaps.



